THE ICE CASES

Inventory of Conflict and Environment

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January 2017  New Worlds (298-323)
January 2014  Livelihoods (288-297)
June 2013  Making the Connection (274-287)
January 2012  Climate Change and Violent Conflict (251-273)
August 2011  Climate Change and Violent Conflict (237-250)
December 2010  Future Cases of Climate Change and Conflict (219-236)
May 2007  Climate Change and Conflict in the 21st Century (200-218)
December 2006  Comparing Past and Present (192-199)
July 2006  Cross-Listing TED Cases (187-198)
May 2006  Separatism and the Environment (168-186)
December 2005  Nature, People and Land (159-167)
August 2005  The Impacts and Role of Nature (147-158)
July 2005 Cross-Listing TED Cases (132-146)
December 2004  Resources Worth Fighting For (118-131)
December 2003  Ancient Conflict Environment (107-117)
June, 2002  Cross-Listing TED Cases (96-106)
May 2002 Conflict’s Impact on Environment (91-95)
December 2001  Eclectic Cases, Old and New (87-90)
May 2001  Real Stuff: Energy and Minerals (81-86)
December 2000  Blood Diamonds and Regional Conflict (79-80)
May 1998  How Environment Impacts Security (65-78)
December 1997  Types of Resource Conflicts (36-64)
August 1997  Types of Livelihood Conflicts (1-35)

ICE Cases, August 1997

1. NILE Nile and Conflict , by Michele Ameri
2. ERITREA Eritrea and Ethiopian Civil War , by Tracy L. Cousin
3. SUDAN Civil War in the Sudan: Resources or Religion? , by D. Michelle Domke
4. MURUROA French Nuclear Tests in South Pacific , by Tish Falco
5. PERECWAR Peru Ecuador Border Dispute , by Jeffrey Franco
6. JORDAN Jordan River Dispute, by Lilach Grunfeld
7. CODWAR Cod Dispute Between Iceland and the United Kingdom, by David Kassebaum
8. KURILE Kurile Islands Dispute
9. KUWAIT Environmental and Economic Repercussions of the Persian Gulf War on Kuwait, by Melissa Krupa
10. NAGORNO Nagorno War and Armenian Deforestation
11. KALIMAN Ethnic Conflict and Deforestation in Kalimantan, Indonesia , by Dianne Linder
12. BELIZE Belize Logging Conflict, by Juliet Litterer
13. CHIAPAS Chiapas Civil War and Environment, by Amanda Marx
14. LITANI Litani River and Israel-Lebanon, by Angela Joy Moss
15. PETEN Guatemala-Maya Civil War and Deforestation, by Barbara Pando
16. FALK The Falklands/Malvinas Conflict and Oil, by Sebastian Pawlowski
17. IRNUKE Russian Sale of Nuclear Weapons to Iran, by Tracey Pratt
18. AOZOU The Aozou Strip, Uranium and Libya-Chad Conflict, by Michael E. Pukrop
19. JOHNS Johnston Atoll Chemical Waste
20. ASSYRIA Nebuchadnezzer’s Defense of Babylon, by David Kassebaum
21. SPRATLY Spratly Islands Dispute and Oil, by Jay Krasnow
22. ELSALV El Salvador Civil War, by Stephanie Weinberg
23. RWANDA Rwanda and Conflict, by Tara Mitchell
24. SAHARA Sahara Dispute and Environment, by Shari Berke
25. DANUBE Danube River Dispute, with materials from Jerry Fortunato, Kevin Kurland, Leslie Barcus, and Tara Mitchell (Spring, 1997)
26. TUPAC Tupac Amaru, Deforestation and Peru, Julissa Castellanos (January, 1998)
27. NIGER Fulani and Zarma tribes pushed into fights by Desertification?: Desertification in Niger, by Andrew H. Furber
28. DIAOYU Diaoyutai Islands Dispute, by Cheng-China Huang
29. SUBIC Toxic Waste in the U.S. Base in Subic, by Misa Kemmiya
30. ANGOLA Angola Diamond Mining and War, by Lloyd R. Lewis III
31. POACH Revisiting the Ban on African Elephant Ivory, N. Lowery
32. SOCCER Soccer War, by Danielle Morello
33. USSURI Sino-Soviet Amur Conflict, by Julianna Peresvetova
34. VIETNAM Vietnam and Herbicides, by Hang Pham
35. ARSENAL Arsenal Base Clean-Up, Brian Shannon
    ICE Cases, December 1997
36. ALASKA The United States-Canada Border Dispute, by Karen E. Smith
37. RUSSSUB Komsomolets Disaster, by Vincent Bonner
38. WALL The Great Wall of China, by Damian Zimmerman
39. BOERWAR Anglo-Boer: Britain’s Vietnam (1899-1902), by Tracy L. Cousin
40. AEGEAN Disputing the Continental Shelf Region in the Aegean Sea, by Chip Arvantides
41. GRAINWAR Intellectual Property Rights & Biotechnology: Indian Seed Conflicts
42. BRAZMIGR Brazilian Migration to Amazon and the Environment Consequences, by Elizabeth Crittenden
43. BIAFRA The Biafra War, by Karen Ekpenyong
44. GAZA Water and Conflict in the Gaza Strip, by Stephanie Goeller, (January, 1998)
45. HORMUZ The Strait of Hormuz: Potential for Conflict, by Christopher Hoch, (January, 1998)
46. KIKUYU Ethnic Cleansing and the Environment in Kenya, by Doug Jacobsen, (January, 1998)
47. BUFFALO The Buffalo Harvest, by Dina Lehman
48. CHACO The Chaco War, by Ryan Lindsay
49. MORSPAIN Morocco, Spain and Fishing, by Jeremy Martin
50. NOVALYA Novalya Zemlya, by Carrie McVicker
51. CHILEDAM The Bio-Bio River Case, Chile, by Carl Meachum
52. DMZ Korean Demilitarized Zone as a Bioreserve, by Nichole Neufeld
53. CAUVERY Cauvery Water Dispute, by Alisa Pereria
54. HAITIDEF Deforestation in Haiti, by Kristen Picariello (December 18, 1997)
55. GUYANA Gold and Native Rights (Venezuela), by Colleen Reed (November, 1997)
56. LESWATER The Lesotho “Water Coup”, by Alex Roney (November, 1997)
57. BRONZE Bronze Trade in Ancient Rome, Recycling and War (Cross Link to TED case 224), by Brian K. Schwab (June 1995)
58. KORFAMIN North Korea Famine, by Jennifer S. Wolfe (January, 1998)
59. CEDARS Cedars of Lebanon, Babylon and Conflict, by Ben Kasoff
60. MARSH Marsh Arabs & Iraq, by Robert Cohen
61. GUANO Guano Wars of the 1800s, by Jim Lee and Casey Quan
62. CANFISH Canada and Spain Fish Conflict, by James Bensler
63. KHMER Khmer Rouge and Wood Exports
64. OGONIOIL Ogoni and Nigeria conflict over Oil, by Jim Lee, Kerstin Moesinger and Amy Maglio
    ICE Cases, May 1998
65. SOMWASTE Somalia Waste Imports and Civil War (TED Cross List), by Michael Poaletta
66. LEBWASTE Lebanon Civil War and Waste Dumping (TED Cross List), by Sawsan Al-Ali
67. CANFISH Canada and Spain Fish Conflict (Parallel TED Cross Lists), by James Bensler
68. JAYAMINE Irian Jaya Mine (TED Cross List), by James Lang
69. ARALSEA Aral Sea, Environment and Security Issues (TED Cross List)
70. COCAINE Cocaine, Environment and Conflict, by Carl Scott and Deborah M. Ullmer(
71. BLUENILE Nile River Dispute, by Heather Hamilton
72. SERBSANC Serbia Sanctions and Economic Impact (TED Cross List), by Jeff Lynch
73. YALU The Yalu River and its Security Implications for China, by Dong Jun Na (May, 1998)
74. IRANIRAQ Iran-Iraq War and Waterway Claims, by Brad Martsching (May, 1998)
75. SOMWAR Somalia: The Fallen Country, by Tracey L. Cousin
76. WESTBANK West Bank and Water (December, 1997)
77. TIGRIS Tigris-Euphrates River Dispute, by Tevfik Emin Kor (November, 1997)
78. KASHMIRI Conflict and the Environment in Kashmir, by Jennifer Crook
    ICE Cases, December 2000
79. DIAMOND-SL Diamond Registry and Sierra Leone Civil War, by Carl von Berneuth
80. CONGO Congo Diamonds and Domestic and International Conflict, by Nadia Martine
    ICE Cases, May 2001
81. URANIUMDEPLETE Depleted Uranium in the Balkans, by Chris Danielewski
82. LIBERIADIAMONDS Liberia, Trade, Environment and Conflict, by Benjamin Hofstatter
83. SUDANSANCTIONS The Civil War in Sudan: The Human Price of Oil, by Sarah Sitarek
84. HAWAIIBOMBS Kaho’olawe: Cultural and Environmental Impacts of Military Bomb Testing in in Hawai’i, by Cheryl Lewis
85. BURMA-PIPE-CONFLICT Burma Gas Pipeline and Ethic Conflict (Cross Link to TED case), by Zaw Oo
86. ACEH, Aceh, Oil and Conflict, by Jeremy Schanck
    ICE Cases, December 2001
87. AMPHETAMINE, Amphetamines Trade between Burma and Thailand, by May Aung
88. CONGO-COLTAN, Congo War and the Role of Coltan, by Natalie Ware
89. ICEMAN The Iceman (Cross Link to TED Case 647), by Gisella Casanovas
90. CHINA-NUCLEAR Nuclear Energy: A US/China Trade Issue (Cross-link to TED Case 659), by Melanie MorkTo Top of Page ^ICE Cases, May 2002
91. NICARAGUA-HONDURAS Nicaragua and Honduras Territorial Dispute, by Rebecca DeMar (June 2002)
92. URANIUM-TRAINING Uranium and US Overseas Military Training, by Jusuf Fuduli (June 2002)
93. CHECHNYA Chechnya Conflict and Environmental Implications, by Christopher Ingold (June 2002)
94. VINELAND Vikings and Native American Conflict in the New World, by Jim Lee (June 2002)
95. KOREA-JAPAN-ISLANDS Korea and Japan Island Dispute, by Kunwoo Kim (June 2002)
    TED Cross Listings, June 2002
96. TEAK Teak Deforestation and Trade in Southeast Asia and Conflict (Cross Link to TED Case 200), by Kevin T. Kunkel and Teri Emmons (June 1995)
97. LANDMINE Landmines, Cleanup and Trade (Cross link the TED case 295), by Sean D. Morris (June 1996)
98. INDOBANG India-Bangladesh Dispute on the Ganges River, by xxx
99. MEKONG Mekong Dam in Laos and Environmental Impacts (Cross link to TED case 258), by Paul F. Macek (January 1996)
100. CANCOD Canada Cod Case (Cross link to TED case 13), by James Benseler (September 1992)
101. PAPUA Papua New Guinea Gold Mining, Exports and Environmental Impacts (Cross Link to TED case 177), by Michael Booth and Alyssa Bleck (January 1995)
102. TURBOT Canada and Spain Fishing Feud (Cross Link to TED Case 114), by Thomas Jandl (January 1994)
103. ABUMUSA Abu Musa Island, Sovereignty Claims and Environmental Resources (Link to TED case 369), by W. Corbett Dabbs (January 1997)
104. RUSSNUKE Russia Nuclear Technology Exports to India (Cross Link to TED case 342), by Mark A. Scheuer (June 1996)
105. HAITI Haiti Sanctions and Economic Impact (Cross Link to TED case 389), by Jeff Lynch (June 1996)
106. IRAQSANC Iraqi Sanctions and Economic Impact (Cross Link to TED case 390), by Jeff Lynch (June 1996)
     ICE Cases, December 2003
107. SATELLITE-DRIFTNETS Over Fishing and the Use of Satellites in Monitoring and Protecting the Fish Population, by Anthony M. Kopetchny (January 2003)
108. SENEGAL-MAURITANIA Roots of Conflict Between Senegal and Mauritania, by Bremmer Kneib
109. HADRIAN Hadrian’s Wall, by Chris Zweifel
110. OLIVE-TREE Uprooting Olive Trees in the West Bank, by Atyah Alwazir
111. NEANDERTHAL Neanderthal Extinction and Climate Change, by James Lee
112. MAYA The Decline of the Mayan Empire and Climate Change, by Matthew Markowitz
113. ANASAZI Anasazi, Water and their Disappearance, by Matthew Markowitz
114. ROBINHOOD Robin Hood and Conflict over Forest Resources, by James Lee
115. LEBANON-LANDMINE Lebanon and Landmines, by Ibrahim Debbas
116. LIBERIA-AMERICA Repatriates to Africa and Links to Current Civil Conflict, by Kimberly Jackson
117. MINDANAO The Conflict in Mindanao, Terrorism, and Environmental Factors, by Alyson Slack
     ICE Cases, December 2004
118. AMUR Amur River and Russia and China Territorial Dispute (TED Cross List), by Kung Mao Ya
119. VIEQUES Viegues, Puerto Rico, and War Testing, by David Faust
120. DIEGO-GARCIA Diego Garcia and Human Rights in Conflict, by Joshua Harris
121. BARENTS Barents Sea and Norway’s and Russia’s Claims, by Randi Laegreid
122. TALIBAN-POPPY Taliban, Poppy Trade and Support for Conflict, by Alison Lawlor
123. LANKA-CONFLICT, Sri Lanka Civil War Conflict and Environment, by Kurt Brockman and Ryan Walkiewicz
124. AQUIFER, Deep Aquifers and Sovereign Claims Underground of Nations, by Benjamin Long
125. OPIUM-BURMA, Opium Trade and Burma, by Ivan Obetsanov, Chris Rutherford, and Steve Sommer
126. ZIMBABWE Zimbabwe Land Conflict, by Sammi Green
127. CONGO-WOOD Congo, Charcoal and Conflict Resources, by Rensselear Resch
128. TYROL Tyrol and Land , by Sonia Steinbrech
129. CABINDA Cabinda Enclave in Angola, Oil and Conflict, by Alan Neff
130. JAPAN-OIL Japan, World War II and the Need for Oil, by Yuichi Arima
131. CONFLICT-TIMBER Conflict over Timber Resources in Indonesia, by Joshua Kleymeyer
     TED Cross Listings, July 2005
132. ATATURK Turkey, Ataturk Dam and Downstream Disputes, by Nathan Martz (TED Cross-list #186)
133. BENIN Benin and Nuclear Disposal, by Senamede Beheton (TED Cross-list #192)
134. ARCTIC Impact of USSR Nuclear Testing on Arctic Sea, by Hilde Elin Haaland, Chad Cummins and Shehu Ibrahim (TED Cross-list #204)
135. JAPANSEA Impact of USSR Nuclear Testing on Japan Sea, by Takashi Morioka (TED Cross-list #255)
136. KOMSO Russian Nuclear Disaster and Environment Impact, by Vincent P. Bonner (TED Cross-list #267)
137. LUCKY US Hydrogen Bomb Tests and Fish and Human Impacts, by Atsuko Toi (TED Cross-list #310)
138. PACIFICO Oil in Pacifico Region of Colombia and Indigenous Rights, by Lina Betancourt (TED Cross-list #494)
139. LATVIAOIL Latvia and Russia Dispute and Oil Trade, by Anna Ferus (TED Cross-list #505)
140. RUSSOIL Russian Oil, Indigenous People and Environment, by Sarah Shields (TED Cross-list #499)
141. GUMARAB Guam Arab Trade and Support for Terror in Sudan, by Daniel K. Kim (TED Cross-list #507)
142. MALACCA Malacca Straits and Environment and Conflict Aspects, by Sharina Gan Suat Ling ( (TED Cross-list #573)
143. NATO NATO and Use of Uranium in Military Operations, by Joe Lumpkin (TED Cross-list #581)
144. IRANPIPELINE Iran to India Pipeline, Conflict and Environment, by Shamila N. Chaudhary (TED Cross-list #611)
145. JAMES James Bay, Electric Power and Conflict with Indigenous Groups, by Mary-Ellen Foley and Andrew Hamm (TED cross-list #91)
146. CHOCOLATE-SLAVE Chocolate and Slavery: Child Labor in the Ivory Coast, by Samlanchith Chanthavong (TED cross-list #664)
     ICE Cases, August 2005
147. PLAGUE The Bubonic Plague and the Impact on Venice, by Cara Murphy
148. ARMADA The Spanish Armada Destruction, by Cerena Mitchell
149. POMPEII The Destruction of Pompeii and Impact on Roman Empire, by Jackie Gonzalez
150. NOAH Noah, the Flood, and Water as a Weapon, by Leika Lewis
151. TUAREG Tuaregs and Civil Conflict in West Africa, by Ann Hershkowitz
152. KIRKUK Ethnic Conflict and Oil in Iraq, by Raul Burgos
153. NARMADA The Narmada Dam and Ethnic Conflict in India, by Talib Ellison
154. ZULU The Zulu and British Wars, by Melissa Barkalow
155. YANOMAMI The Yanomami in Brazil’s Amazon and Conflict, by Stephanie Bier
156. URRA Urra Dam in Colombia, by Regina Kreger
157. CHIAPAS-BIOPIRACY The Chiapas Conflict and Bio-Piracy, by Andrew Willis
158. SAAR German and French Conflict over Alsace, by Sam HenzeICE Cases, December 2005
159. ORCHID-WASTE Nuclear Waste Dumping On Orchid Island in Taiwan, by Hui-Yun Chung
160. KATRINA Hurricane Katrina and Violence, by Jessica Hulse
161. INDIA-CHINA India and China Border Dispute , by Yuki Kawaguchi
162. PARANA Land Conflict Use in the Parana Area of Brazil, by Laura Molinari
163. NIGERIA-CAMEROON Nigeria and Cameroon Kasi Region Border Dispute, by Felicia Price
164. PYGMY Pygmies in the Congo Basin and Conflict, by Raja Seshadri
165. TSUNAMI-ACEH The Impact of the Asian Tsunami on the Conflict in Aceh in Indonesia, by Svetlana Sinitchkina
166. BOLIVIA-GAS The Role of Gas in Bolivian Civil Unrest, by Jason Wilcox
167. GOBI The Southward Spread of the Gobi Desert and Civil Unrest in China, by Li Zeng
     ICE Cases, May 2006
168. BAGLIHAR Baglihar Dam, by Usman Ahmad
169. PANAMA-CANAL The Panama Canal and the U.S. Columbia War, by Benjamin Bodnar
170. SARAYACU Not In My Backyard! The Sarayaku’s Fight Against Oil Development in the Ecuadorian Amazon , by Karyn Butcher
171. MOHENJO , Mohenjo-Daro, Aryan Invasions and Shifting Environments, by Jim Lee
172. BOLIVIA-CHILE Conflict in the Atacama, by Jacqueline Carpenter
173. ITURI Gold and Ethnic Conflict in the Ituri Region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, by Kristin Drake
174. AZTEC Cortés and Aztec Gold: Initial Conflict and Modern Political Ecology, by Stuart Matthews
175. TIBET Environmental Degradation in the Tibetan Autonomous Region, by Patrick T. Hughes
176. KOREA-DAM North Korean Dam and Security Aspects, by Sgt. Sungwoon Kang
177. GUATEMALA-BELIZE The UK Dispute with Guatemala over Belize, by Jennifer Meyer
178. KHUZHESTAN Khuzestan: Oil, Ethnicity, and Conflict in Iran, by Gregory Noll
179. ARMENIA-FOREST Armenian Independence and Deforestation, by Diana Piloyan Boudjikanian
180. OSSETIA South Ossetian Separatism in Georgia, by Rebecca Ratliff
181. DIVINE-WIND The Mongol Invasion of Japan: The “Divine Wind” Case , by Debbie Royal
182. MOLDOVA Transnistria-Moldova Conflict, by Olga Savceac
183. XINJIANG Ethnic Conflict and Natural Resources: Xinjiang, China , by ICE Research Team
184. TSUNAMI-THAILAND The Impact of the Asian Tsunami on Southern Thailand Religious Strife ,by Erin Teeling
185. NORTHWEST-PASSAGE Canadian Sovereignty at the Northwest Passage , by Alicia Zorzetto
186. CHOSIN Chinese Winter Offensive in Korean War: The Debacle of American strategy , by Kanoko Tokuno
     TED Cross Listings 2006
187. AZERI, Azerbaijan and Oil, by Michael Goulet (TED case #156 cross list)
188. KAZAKH, Kazakstan and Oil, by Vincent Bonner (TED case #256 cross list)
189. CASPOIL, Caspian Sea and Disputes over Sovereignty, by Kathy Lalazarian (TED case #404 cross list)
190. MONO, The Los Angeles Aqueduct and the Owens and Mono Lakes, by Kevin Neal (TED case #379 cross list)
191. PENAN, The Penan of the Borneo Rain Forest, by Karine Roche (TED case #583 cross list)
     ICE Cases, December 2006
192. TASMANIA, Tasmania and the European Invasion, by Rehan Ali
193. NIGER-LOCUST, Plagues in Niger, by Christina Kaiser
194. FRENCH-INDIAN, The French and Indian War and Resources, by Katelyn C. Keegan
195. NICARAGUA, Environmental Effects of Nicaraguan Armed Conflicts, by Ellie Klerlein
196. DARFUR, The Darfur Conflict and Drought, by Kathryn Milani
197. SAUDI-YEMEN, Saudi Arabia and Yemen Border Dispute, by Chris Murphy
198. DARIEN, The Spillover Effect of the Colombian Conflict: Ecological Damage in the Darién Gap, by Sara Trab Nielsen
199. ERITREA-ETHIOPIA, Eritrea and Ethiopia Continual Conflict, by Jon Stephenson
     ICE Cases, May 2007
200. KURD-WATER, Turkey, Dams, Kurds and Conflict Within and Between Countries, by Navid Ahdieh
201. SOMALIA-COAL, Somalia Coal Production, Deforestation and the Recent Conflict, by Zachary Baxter
202. MADAGASCAR, Madagascar Deforestion versus Agriculture Conflict, by Christopher Britton
203. NILE-2020, Future Demands on Nile River Water and Egyptian National Security, by Hans Catchcart
204. CHILE-ARGENTINA, Chile and Argentina Border Dispute in a Changing Climate, by Jennay Ghowrwal
205. BRAHMAPUTRA-CHINA, India and China Dispute on Brahmaputra River Waters, by Ryan Hodum
206. MALDIVES, Maldives and Sea Level Rise, by Justin Hoffmann
207. ANKORWAT, Ankor Wat and Climate Change, by Udom Hong
208. KASHMIR-GLACIER, Kashmir, Glaciers and Warming, by Samantha Hulkower
209. HAITI-HURRICANE, Climate Change, Extreme Events, and Haiti, by Sterling Johnson
210. TUVALU, Tuvalu and Rising Sea Levels, by Jasmine Jones
211. CLOUD, Chinese Cloud Seeding (Not Available), by Spencer Lewis
212. DUTCH-SEA, Netherlands Attempts to Defeat Rising Seas, by Vanessa McKinney
213. SINGAPORE, Singapore’s Dependence on Malaysia for Water, by Stephen Morris
214. BERBER, Berber and Arab Historical Conflict, by Jon Phillips
215. ANTARCTICA, Antarctica, Ownership, and Climate Change, by Jason Rancatuore
216. LEBANON-WAR, Impact of Hezbollah and Israel War on Environment, by Andriy Shevstov
217. CANADA-EEZ, Expansion of Canada’s EEZ, by Alicia Marrs
218. MEKONG-CHINA, The Drying of the Mekong River, by Nargiza Salidjanova
     ICE Cases, December 2010
219. CENTRAL-AFRICAN-REPUBLIC, Central African Republic, by Zachary Adams
220. MACKERAL, Mackerel War, by John Bly
221. RAJASTAN, The Pattern of Migration in India Due to Climate Change, by Lauren Carroll
222. RUSSIA-FIRE, Russian Forest Fires, Security and Record Heat, by Kristin Cassidy
223. MALI-NOMAD, Tuaregs and Climate Change, by Katie Fleury
224. GREENLAND, Greenland and Climate Change, by Kelly Hamrick
225. UGANDA, Climate Change, GMO’s and Conflict Process in Uganda, by Dillon Klepetar
226. SPRATLY-SUBMERGE, Spratly Islands Strategic Importance and Rising Sea Levels, by Michael Lally
227. ZAMBIA-PARK, Zambia Peace Park, by Oana Leahu-Aluas
228. BEAUFORT-SEA, US-Canada Dispute Over Offshore Territory, by Simone Lewis-Koskinen
229. BANGLADESH, Climate Change Induced Extreme Weather Events & Sea Level Rise in Bangladesh Leading to Migration and Conflict, by William Alex Litchfield
230. AMAZON-DAMS, Amazon Battle: Dams Conflicts, by Olimar E. Maisonet Guzman
231. SIACHIN, Siachin Glacier Conflict, by Ashley McArthur
232. ITALY-SWISS-BORDER, Italy and Switzerland Moving their Alpine Border due to Climate Change, by Christina Studt
233. PAKISTAN-FLOOD, Pakistan Floods, Climate Change, Separatism, and Terrorism, by Carmen Radu
234. ILULISSAT, Ilulissat Declaration: Legal Regimes to the Rescue?, by Julia Rotondo
235. YEMEN-WATER, Water Conflict in Yemen, by Sam Sipkin
236. AYMARA, Melting Glaciers and Bolivian Livelihoods, by Brittany Stewart
     ICE Cases, August 2011
237. UGANDA-CLIMATE, Uganda: Water Scarcity in the Ankole Cattle Corridor, by Nicholas Steece
238. TURKANA-MERILLE, Climate Change and the Turkana and Merille Conflict, by Jesse Creedy Powers
239. EASTER-ISLAND, Easter Island, Decline, and Climate Change, by Shaye Landa
240. BOTSWANA, Botswana: Desertifiction and Drought, by Nicholas Sabato
241. LANKA-CLIMATE, Climate Change and Ethnic Conflict in North-East Sri Lanka, by Florita Gunsasekera
242. PALAU, Palau and Sea Level Rise, by Steven Hayes
243. SAMI, Sami and Arctic Warming, by Melissa Johnson
244. KIRIBATI, Kiribati and Sea Level Rise, by Kimberly Ketchoyian
245. SENKAKU, Senkaku Island Issue Between China and Japan, by Mayu Konishi
246. ETHIOPIA-LAND-SWAP, Ethiopian Land Grab, by Feza Koprucu
247. SAINT-LUCIA, Santa Lucia and the effect of Climate Change in its Sustainability, by Olga Morales Zamora
248. NORTHEAST-PASSAGE, Northeast Passage (Northern Sea Route), by Mizuki Nakagawa
249. CYCLONE-NARGIS, Cyclone Nargis, Climate, and Conflict, by Eileen Naples
250. SOLOMON-SEALEVEL, Solomon Islands and Sea Level Rise, by Jessica Roberts
     ICE Cases, January 2012
251. PERU-EL-NINO, El Nino and Civil Conflict in Peru, by Jessica Balance
252. FERGHANA, Ferghana Valley: A Soviet Legacy Faced with Climate Change, by Nicholas Baker
253. SAN-JUAN-RIVER, Dispute over the San Juan River, by Samantha Brooks
254. CHINA-DAM-IMPACT, Breaking Ground: Environmental and Social Issues of the Three Gorges Dam in China, by Blake Campbell-Hyde
255. BELIZE-REEF, Belize-Reef: The Effect of Democracy, Development, Disputed Borders and Climate Change on the Meso-american Reefs, by Marc Cardwell
256. SOMALIA-RAINFALL, Rainfall and Migration: Somali-Kenya Conflict, by Sarah Cechvala
257. TITICACA, Resource Conflict: Lake Titicaca Case Study, by Cristina Córdova
258. FULANI, Fulani-Farmer Conflict and Climate Change in Ghana, by Akosua Dosu
259. ROSEWOOD, Rosewood in Madagascar, by Sarah Gamble
260. ASSAM, Climate Change and Conflict in Migration from Bangladesh to Assam (India), by Casey Gugoff
261. HELMAND, Helmand Province, Afghanistan, Conflict and Climate Change, by Timothy Kovach
262. UGANDA-PLANTATION, Resident Removal in the Namwasa Forest Reserve, Uganda, by Nick Logler
263. BURKINA-FOOD-RIOT, BBurkina Faso, Food, Climate Change, and Conflict, by Sabah Mirza
264. KWAZULU, Land Degradation and Violence in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, by Sebastian O’Conner
265. MEKONG-MIGRATION, The Impacts of Climate Change on the Mekong Delta, by Katie Padilla
266. NORSE, Norse Settlement and Decline of Greenland, by Lisa Pahel
267. JAKARTA, Climate Change and Social Problems: A Case Study of Jakarta, by Gading Parasati
268. AMAZONIA, Amazon Development and Climate Impacts (Pará region), by Marco Pelli
269. INDUS, The Indus River, Climate Change and the Future of India-Pakistan Relations, by Alex Robbins
270. TALPATTI, Indo-Bangladesh Maritime Border Dispute: Conflicts over a Disappeared Island, by Kisei Tanaka
271. SVALBARD, Svalbard – Climate Change, Resources, and Ownership, by Maartje Tubbesing
272. HANS, Hans Island: An Arctic Dispute between Canada and Denmark, by Kira Vuille-Kowing
273. JONGLEI, South Sudan and Climate Change, by Tom Richardson
     ICE Cases, June 2013
274. TANA, Tana River Disputes in a Drying Climate, by Aileen Andres
275. TAJIK-DAM, Rogun Dam Construction in Tajikistan, by Joseph Chmielewski
276. ECO-MIGRATION, Eco-Migration in South Africa Movement, by Patrick Egenhofer
277. NORTH-CHINA, South -North Water Transfer Project, by Brett Guerringue
278. SCARBOROUGH, Conflict in the Scarborough Shoal between China and the Philippines: Climate Change’s Role, by Taylor Markwith
279. MAHARASTRA, Maharastra, India: Rural to Urban Migration, by Kathleen McGarrity
280. Terai, Terai Flooding, Climate Change and Conflict, by Si Nae Min
281. SOUTH-AFRICA-WATER, South Africa Water Disputes and Health, by Grace Norton
282. MALI, Conflict in Mail and Climate Change, by Andrew Wyka
283. MALDIVES, The Maldives Islands Case: Climate Change and Climate Refugees, by Luisa Reis de Freitas
284. DUST-BOWL, Out of Dust: Dust Bowl Causes, Conflict and Resolution, by Noel Sander
285. BELOMONTE, BeloMonte Dam: The Struggle for the Xingu River, by Elizabeth Snider
286. CHIHUAHUA, Chihuahua Mexico: Drought and Narco-Drug Wars, by Paige Watson
287. LOMONOSOV, Lomonosov Shelf, Arctic Claims, and Climate Change, by Robyn Winz
     ICE Cases, January 2014
288. COCHABAMBA, Bolivia Water Protests, by Adam Beckerman
289. NEWTOK, Newtok, Alaska: America’s First Climate Refugees, by Erin Emory
290. NIGER-DELTA, Interethnic Conflict in the Niger Delta, by Annika Ford
291. KURA-ARAKS, Kura-Araks Basin: Diplomatic Degradation and the Compounding Impact of Climate Change, by Skylar Hurwitz
292. LANKA-CIVIL, Climate Change and Conflict in East and North Sri Lanka, by Conner Lawrence
293. SYRIA-JORDAN, Climate Change and the Syria Crisis, by Erin Oakley
294. PATAGONIA, HidroAysen, by Piya Paintal
295. BRAHMAPTURA, The Brahmaputra River, Inter-State Conflict and Climate Change, by Alison Wentzell
296. KOSI-RIVER, Kosi River, by Ryan Sanders
297. PARA, Brazil’s Northeast: The Civil Effects of Drought and Climate Change, by Emily A. Watt
     ICE Cases, January, 2017
298. CHINA-SEA, China and Philippine Island Dispute, by Jim Lee
299. ROHINGYA, Rohingya as Environmental Refugees, by Jim Lee
300. BOKO-HARAM, Boko Haram Roots in Environmental Causes, by Jim Lee
301. BORANA, Violence in Southern Ethiopia: The Borana and Farmers Clash over Land Use, by Ann Hershkowitz
302. KUWAIT-POLLUTE, Iraqi Pollution During Gulf War, by Melissa Brockley
303. SUMERIANWATER, Sumerian Use of Water in Conflict, by Melissa Brockley
304. CHIUTA, Malawi and Mozambique Fish Dispute over Lake Chiuta, by Jim Lee
305. MARAWI, The Take-Over of Marawi and Mindanao Resource Dispute, by Jim Lee
306. DJIBOUTI-ERITREA, Djibouti and Eritrea Border Dispute, by Jim Lee
307. PREAH-VIHEAR, The Preah Vihear Temple and the Border Dispute between Thailand and Cambodia, by Jim Lee
308. TIRAN, Egypt’s Transfer of Tiran Island to Saudi Arabia, by Jim Lee
309. ASSYRIA-CLIMATE, Assyria’s Decline and Persistent Drought, by Jim Lee
310. SOUTH-SUDAN-OIL, Oil, Civil War, and Famine in South Sudan, by Jim Lee
311. BHUTAN, China and India Stand-off over Bhutan, by Jim Lee
312. UKRAINE-FAMINES, Three Great Famines in Ukraine During the USSR, by Jim Lee
313. 30YEARS-WAR-FAMINE, The 30 Years Religious War and Famine, by Jim Lee
314. CROMSWELLS-FAMINE, Cromwell’s Invasion of Ireland and the Famine that Followed, by Jim Lee
315. BENGAL-FAMINE, The Bengal Famine and the Japanese Conquest of Burma, by Jim Lee
316. VIETNAM-FAMINE, The Vietnam Famine and the Japanese Defeat in World War Two, by Jim Lee
317. GOLD-RUSH, The California Gold Rush and the Bear Republic, and the US-Mexico War of 1846, by Jim Lee
318. PELOPENNESIAN, The Peloponnesian War and the Role of Tin, by Jim Lee
319. KURD-OIK, Kurdish Wars for Independence and the Role of Oil,, by Jim Lee
320. TIMOR-LESTE, The EEZ Dispute between Timor and Australia, by Jim Lee
321. ISIS, The Use of the Environment by ISIS in the Battle for Mosul, by Jim Lee
322. LIBYA-OIL, The Libyan Civil War and Oil, by Jim Lee
323. LAKE-CHAD, The Demise of Lake Chad and the Rise of Boko Haram, by Jim Lee